Fluids Pad
Pipe flow to slurry transport. Shock waves to mine ventilation. Every result cited, every step shown.
By discipline
Fluid Properties & Statics
Hydrostatics, buoyancy, pressure measurement, and surface effects
Flow Essentials
Conservation laws, flow measurement, internal and external flow, and fluid forces
Heat & Mass Transfer
Convective heat and mass transfer, heat exchangers, and thermal analysis
Open Channel Flow
Free surface flows, channels, hydraulic structures, and coastal hydraulics
Compressible Flow
High-speed gas dynamics, shocks, isentropic relations, and nozzle flow
Turbomachinery
Pumps, fans, turbines, and rotating machinery performance
Pipe & Duct Systems
Pipe sizing, friction factors, series/parallel networks, and water hammer
Worth exploring
Built specifically for South African engineering practice.
Durand-Condolios · Wilson-GIW
Critical deposition velocity, heterogeneous head loss, and pump de-rating for SA mining conditions. Every formula referenced to primary literature.
Open
Atkinson equation · MHSA Reg. 5.15.1
Airway resistance, fan H-Q operating point, diesel dilution compliance, and per-airway velocity checks — built around South African underground mining practice.
Open